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1.
West Indian med. j ; 69(9): 652-654, 2021. graf
Article in English | LILACS-Express | LILACS | ID: biblio-1515729

ABSTRACT

ABSTRACT Two different neoplasms in the same biopsy material, called collision tumour, were studied. These tumours are rarely seen in the skin. We report the case of a 79-year-old female with a collision tumour composed of amelanotic malignant melanoma and atypical fibroxanthoma of the face. The histological and immunopathological features observed are discussed.

2.
West Indian med. j ; 69(5): 350-355, 2021. tab, graf
Article in English | LILACS-Express | LILACS | ID: biblio-1515667

ABSTRACT

ABSTRACT Objective: To investigate the protective effects of caffeic acid phenethyl ester (CAPE) against isoniazid (INH)- and rifampicin (RFP)-induced hepatic and pancreatic damage. Methods: Eighty adult rats were randomly divided into eight groups: control, INH, RFP, INH+RFP, INH+CAPE, RFP+CAPE, INH+RFP+CAPE, and CAPE. Both INH and RFP were orally administered for 30 days at a dose of 50 mg/kg/day. Caffeic acid phenethyl ester was intraperitoneally injected for 30 days (10 μmol/kg). Blood samples, hepatic and pancreatic tissues were obtained on day 30. Results: Total oxidant status levels were significantly higher in INH and/or RFP-treated groups than those of control and CAPE groups, while total antioxidant status and paraoxonase levels were significantly reduced in INH-RFP groups compared with the group receiving CAPE. Histopathological deterioration was observed in RFP and INH groups in pancreatic and hepatic tissue. However, significant amelioration was observed in CAPE-treated groups. Conclusion: Our findings suggest that CAPE may be a promising agent to prevent the side effects of INH and RFP treatment on hepatic and pancreatic tissues.

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